Abstract:The topography, geomorphology and geological conditions of magmatic hilly area are complex. The groundwater storage environment is poor. The water resources are poor, and the degree of hydrogeological research is low. There has been a great difficulty in finding water for a long time. Through hydrogeological survey and the demonstration of searching for water and drilling wells in typical areas, the understanding of groundwater occurrence and filling and drainage conditions has been deepened. The groundwater occurrence space can be divided into shallow weathered fracture zone and middle-deep dike fracture network vertically, and divided into fault structural fracture zone, dike fracture zone and lithologic contact fracture zone horizontally. Basic characteristics is shown as "two layers and three zones". It will point out the direction for finding the target of water well drilling and arranging the exploration work accordingly. It also will improve water finding effect.