胶西北花山岩体岩石成因与地质意义:来自地球化学、年代学与Sr—Nd同位素的约束
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Petrogenesis and Geological Significance of Huashan Pluton in Northwestern Jiaodong: Constraints from Geochemistry, Chronology and SrNd Isotopes
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    摘要:

    胶东金矿成矿作用独具特色,是世界第三大金矿区。关于金的来源等问题一直是地学研究热点,与金成矿具有时空关系的同期岩浆岩的成因研究是金来源研究中的重要方向。本文选择焦家金矿带南端的伟德山期花山隐伏岩体为研究对象,首次系统开展了岩相学、地球化学及LAMCICPMS 锆石UPb年代学及SrNd同位素研究。结果表明:花山岩体岩性主要为二长花岗岩,为高钾钙碱性系列过铝质花岗岩,具有轻稀土富集、重稀土元素亏损、铕负异常的特征,其化学特征与同期的周官岩体具有一定的差异,表现出同时期的多批次岩浆脉冲的特征;LAMCICPMS的UPb年龄为(118.07±0.52)Ma,可以代表岩体结晶年龄。岩体87Sr/86Sr 值为0.712189,表明其有幔源物质的参与;而(87Sr/86Sr)i 为0.709729,εNd(t)的值为20.63,亏损地幔模式年龄(tDM2 ) 为3808Ma,显示其有新太古代胶东岩群基底的参与;花山岩体为壳幔混合成因,即早先幔源岩浆底侵,与下地壳胶东岩群熔融形成的岩浆发生混合,形成年轻的中酸性岩浆;岩浆继续上侵,受到玲珑期花岗岩的同化混染而形成。

    Abstract:

    Jiaodong gold deposit area is the third largest gold deposit area in the world. The origin of gold has always been a hot topic in geoscience. The study of the genesis of contemporaneous magmatic rocks with spatiotemporal relationships with gold mineralization is an important direction in the study of gold sources. In this paper, selecting Huashan concealed rock mass in Weideshan period in southern Jiaojia gold deposit as the research object, petrography, Geochemistry and LA MC ICP MS zircon U Pb chronology and Sr Nd Isotope studies has been carried out systematically for the first time. It is showed that the lithology of Huashan rock mass is mainly composed of monzogranite, a high potassium calcium alkaline series of peraluminous granite, characterized by light rare earth enrichment, heavy rare earth element depletion, and europium negative anomaly. Its chemical characteristics are somewhat different from those of Zhouguan rock mass during the same period, with the characteristics of multiple batches of magma pulses during the same period. The U Pb age of LA MC ICP MS is (118.07±0.52) Ma, which can represent the crystallization age of the rock mass. The Sr value of the rock mass is 0.712189, indicating the involvement of mantle derived materials; And (87Sr/86Sr)i is 0.709729. The value of εNd(t) is 20.63, and the depleted mantle model age (tDM2) is 3808 Ma, indicating the involvement of the basement of Neoarchean Jiaodong group. The Huashan rock mass is of crust mantle mixing origin, which means that the mantle derived magma was initially subducted and mixed with the magma formed by the melting of the Jiaodong rock group in the lower crust, forming young intermediate acidic magma. The magma continued to invade and was formed by assimilation and contamination of Linglong period granite.

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迟乃杰,单伟,张晨西,赵艳,高华丽,郭广军,马祥县,孙雨沁,李敏,王秀凤.胶西北花山岩体岩石成因与地质意义:来自地球化学、年代学与Sr—Nd同位素的约束[J].山东国土资源,2023,39(10):

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-10-26