山东黄河流域国土空间生态修复布局与路径

Layout and Path of Land Space Ecological Restoration in the Yellow River Region in Shandong Province

摘要:

本文在分析山东黄河流域生态基础条件、生态本底状况，识别流域主要生态问题的基础上，提出了流域生态修复基本思路，构建了“两屏两心多廊”的流域生态修复格局，进行了流域生态修复分区；提出了流域生态修复的具体路径，主要是泰山和徂徕山莲花山区域、黄河和大汶河生态廊道、黄河三角洲和东平湖湿地的生态修复；为实现流域一体化保护修复，从法律、经济、技术等方面构建了流域生态修复协同推进机制。

Abstract:

On the basis of analyzing ecological basic conditions and ecological background of the Yellow River basin in Shandong province, identifying main ecological problems of the basin, basic idea of ecological restoration of the basin has been put forward, the pattern of ecological restoration of the basin of "two screens, two centers, and many corridors" has been constructed, and ecological restoration of the basin into regions has been divided. The specific path of ecological restoration of the basin has been proposed, mainly including ecological restoration of Taishan Mountain and CulaishanLianhuashan Mountain area, the ecological corridor of the Yellow River and Dawen River, the Yellow River Delta and Dongping Lake wetland. In order to realize the integrated protection and restoration of the river basin, a coordinated promotion mechanism for ecological restoration of the river basin has been established from the legal, economic and technical aspects.