Abstract:Comprehensive land improvement is a process of seeking multi-function and multi-benefit in land improvement. The ecological protection and restoration of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes and grasses should first reflect the systematicness of ecology in order to realize the harmonious unity of human survival and development and nature. In December 2017, the Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Ministry of Finance jointly approved the pilot of ecological protection and restoration of mountains, rivers, forests, fields, lakes and grasses in Taishan Mountain. As one of the 11 pilot projects in China, Tai'an area has been jointly promoted by the government and relevant departments and initially been tested at the municipal level in July 2021. In this paper, problems existed in the implementation of land remediation in the pilot have been analyzed, and successful experiences of the pilot have been summarized. It will provide some references for ecological restoration in the same type of areas