Abstract:Taishan Mountain lies in the lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin. It is a relatively independent ecosystem of mountains, rivers, forests, fields and lakes in the middle of Shandong province. Affected by natural and human activities, the eco-geological environment in this region presents negative effects in a certain period of time. Based on the introduction of the status of the Mount Tai region in the national ecological pattern, the existing ecological and environmental problems and their distribution characteristics have been clarified, the causes and hazards have been analyzed, and the overall treatment ideas and specific restoration modes have been put forward. The results of this study have a certain guiding significance for the protection and restoration of ecological geological environment in Taishan Mountain region, and can also provide some references for the restoration of ecological geological environment in similar areas.