遥感技术在干热岩选区中的应用—以鲁东地区为例
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Application of Remote Sensing Technology in Dry and Hot Rock Selection Area—Setting Ludong Area as an Example
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    摘要:

    当前,全球面临能源新技术的重大变革,发展清洁低碳能源成为新潮流。而干热岩作为一种清洁能源且具有巨大的开发潜力,更是受到了社会各界人士的广泛关注。就目前来说,干热岩的研究还处于起步阶段,在靶区确定上存在很大困难。文章通过Landsat8冬季的遥感影像数据,利用Envi5.3软件对其进行754波段假彩色合成,人工解译出线环形构造;采用大气校正法,结合当地气温,排除城镇建筑物的影响,反演出地表温度和利用遥感影像来提取羟基蚀变信息。并对解译结果进行分级。然后将研究区以30个市行政区为基本评价单元,利用已收集的山东省地热资料,航磁重力异常数据,结合专家打分法与层次分析法进行权重叠加,最后运用综合评价公式对评价单元打分,得分较高的即为干热岩开发适宜区。适宜区主要是日照市,较适宜区有招远市、栖霞市、诸城市、五莲县、莒南县、青岛市、即墨区,其他市区相比较不适宜。此次研究将对改善地方投资、带动地方资源利用发挥重要作用,对有效改善鲁东地区能源供应结构、促进经济社会可持续发展具有良好的社会效益。

    Abstract:

    At present, the world is facing major changes in new energy technologies, and the development of clean and low-carbon energy has become a new trend. As a clean energy source and a huge potential for development, dry hot rock has been paid more attention from all walks of life. For the time being, the research on dry hot rock is still in its infancy, and there is great difficulty in determining the target area. Through Landsat8 winter remote sensing image data, Envi5.3 software is used to perform 754-band false color synthesis, and the line ring structure is manually interpreted. By using the atmospheric correction method, combining with local temperature, eliminating the influence of urban buildings, inverting the surface temperature, and using remote sensing images, hydroxyl alteration information has been extracted, and the interpretation results have been classified. Regarding 30 municipal administrative districts as the basic evaluation unit in the study area, by using collected geothermal data of Shandong province, the aeromagnetic gravity anomaly data, combining with the expert scoring method and the analytic hierarchy process, using comprehensive evaluation formula, evaluation unit has been scored. The higher score is the suitable area for dry hot rock development. The suitable area is Rizhao city. The more suitable areas are Zhaoyuan city, Qixia city, Zhucheng city, Wulian city, Weinan city and Jimo city, other urban areas are less suitable. This research will play an important role in improving local investment and stimulating local resource utilization, effectively improving the energy supply structure in Ludong and promoting economic and social sustainable development with inestimable social benefits.

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何雪琴,邓清海,高宗军,林海斌,耿许可.遥感技术在干热岩选区中的应用—以鲁东地区为例[J].山东国土资源,2019,35(6):

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  • 在线发布日期: 2019-05-19