Controlled source audio magnetotelluric method is one of the effective geophysical methods for prospecting ores in deep part. Taking Xiyu mining area as an example, the application of controlled source Audio magnetotelluric method in prospecting diamond primary ores have been studied,and the low resistance abnormality on the line inversion section of resistivity profile has been interpretated. Kimberlite in the section map is mostly the gradient zone between low resistance and high resistance. The interpretation results are consistent with the results verified by the drilling. It is proved that this method is effective for prospecting diamond primary ores.