城市化发展中土地资源集约利用分析——以山东省济南市为例

Analysis on Intensive Utilization of Land Resources in the Process of Urbanization—Taking Jinan City in Shandong Province as an Example

摘要:

随着城市的不断发展，济南市用地紧张，人地矛盾不断增大。对济南市土地进行集约利用分析，能为提高土地利用效率、缓解土地利用压力提供支撑。当前济南市土地集约利用存在的问题有土地利用结构不合理，集约利用程度较低等。在未来城市化发展过程中，土地的价格以及用地压力将会不断加大。且当前济南市并未注重城市生态环境的建设。该研究运用主成分分析法，构建了土地集约利用指标体系及模型，对济南市土地集约利用状况进行了分析评价。结果表明，济南市的土地集约利用程度虽然有了一定的提升，但从整体上来说情况仍不容乐观。在未来发展中，济南市始终要优化土地利用结构，提升土地产出效能，加大土地监管力度，优化土地资源配置，注重土地集约发展。

Abstract:

Jinan is one of the most developed cities in eastern China. Accompanying with the continuous development of the city, land use in Jinan city is more and more serious, and the contradiction between people and land is increasing. The analysis on land intensive use in Jinan can help ease the pressure of land use. In this study, by using the method of component analysis, the index system and model of land intensive utilization have been set up, the situation of land intensive use in Jinan city has been analyzed. It is showed that although the intensive use of land in Jinan city has been improved, the situation is still not optimistic. In the future development, land use structure should be optimized, land output efficiency should be improved, land supervision should be increased, the allocation of land resources should be optimized, and intensive land development should be paid more attention.