东营市胜利油田工矿废弃地调查与整治潜力分析

Analysis on Investigation and Remediation Potentiality of Industrial and Mining Waste Land Mining of Shengli Oilfield in Dongying City

摘要:

当前，城市的快速扩张导致建设用地供需矛盾日益突出，油田工矿废弃地整治作为土地综合整治规划的重要组成部分，在建设用地指标转移、有效耕地面积增加、生态环境改善等方面可以起到积极的作用。因此，为查清东营市胜利油田工矿废弃地的复垦利用潜力，首先对石油开采对土地利用的影响进行了综述，在此基础上确定了胜利油田工矿废弃地的基本类型，进而对工矿废弃地的现状进行了调查，依据废弃地所在区域的规划用途、灌溉条件、排水条件，盐碱程度、区位条件进行了潜力分区和测算，最终获得了东营市胜利油田工矿废弃地潜力测算的相关数据，可以为该区域工矿废弃地的整治及建设用地、耕地指标的流转与保护提供参考依据。

Abstract:

At present, rapid expansion of the city led to the contradiction between supply and demand of construction land is increasingly outstanding. Industrial and mining waste land in oilfield is an important part of comprehensive land remediation and planning. It can play a positive role in transferring construction using land index, increasing effective cultivated areas and improving ecological environment. Therefore, in order to find out reclamation and utilization potentiality of industrial and mining wasteland of Shengli oilfield in Dongying city, the effect of petroleum exploitation to land use have been summarized in this paper. On this basis, basic types of industrial and mining waste land in Shengli oilfield has been determined, and present condition of the abandoned industrial and mining waste land has been investigated. According to planning purposes, irrigation, drainage condition, alkalization, location conditions, potentiality partition and calculation have been carried out, and the relevant data of potentiality calculation of industrial and mining waste land of Shengli oil field in Dongying city have been obtained finally. It will provide references for waste land remediation, construction using land and circulation and protection of land index in this region.