Abstract:Using organic sampling datas in fertility evaluation of cultivated land in Shanghe county in 2010, using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology anc geostatistics, SOC density and storage in Shanghe country have been studied. According to the statistics of soil types, differences of SOC density and storage between different soil types have been analyzed. It is showed that the SOC density in Shanghe is 1.69~5.17kg/m2, and the average value is 3.44kg/m2. SOC storage is 2.06×1010kg. According to the statistics of the villages and towns, the maximum value of density is 3.65kg/m2 in Yuhuangmiao town, and the minimum value is 3.15kg/m2 in Zhenglu town. The maximum value of the SOC storage is 3.47×108kg in Yuhuangmiao town, and the minimum value is 0.92×108kg in Zhangfang town. According to statistics of soil types, the maximum value of the density is 3.46kg/m2 in moist soil, while the minimum value is 3.15kg/m2 in sand soil. The maximum value of SOC storage is 10.38×108kg in fluvoaquic soil, and the minimum value is 1.34×108kg in cinnamonazation alluvial soil.