Abstract:Yishu fault belt is a famous deep fault belt in eastern China. It is composed of four dominant faults. Yishui-Tangtou fault is one of the four fault belts. In recent years, Longquanzhangold deposit, Niujiaxiaohe gold deposit and Nanxiaoyao gold deposit have been discovered, which have made a breakthrough in gold ore prospecting of this fault belt. In this paper, on the basis of studying geological background, deposit geological characteristics and the origin of ore formation, gold ore types and ore-forming rules have been summarized. It is regarded that Yishu fault belt not only can lead the ore-forming, but also can reserve gold ore. A new propecting direction has been put forward as well. It will provide some basis for gold ore exploration in Yishu fault belt and even in Tanlu deep fault belt.