Abstract:As a part of North China Craton, western Shandong province has been in a stable state from early period of Early Proterozoic monzonite intrusion to later Paleozoic. In the long period from 2400Ma to 250Ma, there were only two periods of vein rocks, that is basic diabase intruded in Sibao period (Niulan unit), and ultrabasic kimberlite(Chang Mazhuang unit) intruded in middlelate Ordovician period. Through study on structural characteristics which controls the intrusion of diabase, it is found that this strucutral system not only controls diabase in western Shandong province, but also controls the intrusion of kimberlite. On these basis, controlling rules of Mengyin kimberlite belt have been analyzed, and areas of southern extension on the kimberlite zone have been predicated primarily.