Abstract:In this paper, chemical field characteristics of underground brine in northern depreesion of Luobupo in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region has been briefly introduced. Major chemical type of the underground brine is magnesium sulfate sub-type, horizontal and vertical zonation of macro ingredient of underground brine has been introduced, and water sample determination has been carried out. Through study on the forming mechanism of underground brine in this area, it is regarded that Luobupo lake is mainly replenished by surface water of Tarim river and precipitation, and condensed by stronger evaporation.