我国海上油田开采模式与强化采油技术研究

Study on the Development Modes and the Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques in the Offshore Oilfields of China

摘要:

与陆上油田相比，海上油田的开采难度大、设备维护费用高，这就决定了海上油田必须以最短的时间产生最大的经济效益，获得最大采收率。因此，该文研究了海上油田的开采模式和三次采油的配套技术，提出了加快一次采油，模糊二、三次采油界限的新模式，并对适合海洋油田的聚合物的性能进行了分析，为油田的增效提供了参考。

Abstract:

Compared with onshore oilfields, the offshore oilfields are more difficult to develope, and cost much more money to maintain the equipments, thus, the offshore oilfields are demanded to gain more economic benefits and get high recovery with less time. In this paper, exploration modes and the matching technology of the tertiary oil recovery have been studied, a new offshore oil exploitation mode which will shorten the span of primary recovery and blur the limit of secondary and tertiary oil recovery have been put forward. The property of polymers which are suitable to the offshore oilfields has been analyzed. It will provide some references for increasing the benefits of the offshore oilfields.