Abstract:Real geological data is an important channel for providing geological information. In order to improve the physical content of geological data, the concept of geological data and detailed classification of physical geology should be known. Based on physical characteristics, the collection and management have the tradeoffs. There still existed some problems in storage and management of geological datas in Shandong Files Museum of Land and Resources, such as poor storage conditions and lack of staffs. During the construction process, a solid foundation should be laid, good screening should be done, publicity should be strengthed, and scientific research, technical and of financing support should be strengthed as well.