Abstract:From the fall of 2010 to the spring of 2011, there's no effective rainfall in Tai'an city. Tai'an city has encountered successive drought in autumn, winter and spring, This kind of meteorological drought rarely happens in this city. Thus, the departments of land resources and geological exploration units in Tai'an city have been organized by the government to carry out the work of water exploration, wells location and wells digging to fight for drought. The department which the author works for is designated as the executive of the work. According to practices of this work, combining with regional hydrogeological conditions in Tai'an city, directions for underground water exploration in the hilly areas in Tai'an city have been pointed out, which will provide some references for colleagues for water exploitation and wells location.