Abstract:Through investigation on present conditon of pothook of increasing city construction land and decreasing rural residential land, active roles of this policy in supporting new rural construction, speeding up the urbanization process, promoting intensive land use and increasing the cultivated areas have been summarized. Existing problems, such as lack of fund, difficult relocation work and policies need to be improved have been analyzed. On these basis, relative countermeasures are put forward as follows: made a sound working mechanism, strengthen the financing, insisted to help people, strengthen oversight of the auditing and step up publicity.