枣庄市峄城区矿山开采现状与地质环境治理探讨

Study on Present Condition of Mine Exploration and Geological Environment Management in Yicheng District of Zaozhuang City

摘要:

根据枣庄市峄城区矿山开采对地质环境造成的破坏及对矿业可持续发展调研分析，认为开采不仅对山体、植被等造成了直接破坏，还导致诸如地表塌陷、山体滑坡等安全隐患，矿山环境治理要从思想上、经费上、法律法规上、技术上入手解决，对已关停矿山地质环境治理，除加大宣传力度外，重点落实对矿山地质环境治理工作的责任、治理规划的编制实施，不断完善、探索治理方法和治理技术攻关及对策预案工作。

Abstract:

The mine exploration can damaged ecological environment seriously. According to the analysis on damages of geological environment caused by mining exploration and sustainable development of mining industry, it is regarded that geological hazards caused by mining can not only destroyed mountain bodies and vegetation, but also cause surface subsidence and landslides. Mine environment management should be carried out in three aspects as funds, laws and regulations, and technologies. As to geological environment management of already closed mines, the publicity should be strengthened, responsibility and the plan of of mine geological environment management be made, and management methods and management technologies should be promoted as well.