According to previous research results of 21 times seismic wave attenuation earthquake records in Puyang station, the relationship between the quality factors accompanying with versus frequency is discussed. Different earthquakes are determined by using different wave quality factors. It can eliminate the impact of the quality factors measurements caused by the earthquake seismic wave scattering in the vertical penetration depth at the same or different earthquakes. It will help to capture the relationship between the abnormal changes characteristics of the quality factors and the earthquake preparation process. By using the improved model, coda wave Qc value of boundary between Shandong and Henan province is calculated, then the relationship of quality factors with frequency attenuation and the temporal changes of the regional media attenuation is gained as well.