山东省城市建设用地与宏观经济的关联度分析

Analysis on Correlation between Urban Construction Using Land and Macroeconomic in Shandong Province

摘要:

该文采取灰色系统的灰色关联度分析了山东省2001—2008年城市建设用地与固定资产、GDP和城市化率的关联程度，得出城市建设用地与GDP最相关，二者的关联度达到0.92，其次是城市化率，二者的关联度为0.88，在3个指标中，与固定资产投资的关联程度最低，二者的关联度为0.70。说明经济发展是城市建设用地扩张的主要驱动力。

Abstract:

In this paper, by using grey, the correlation among urban construction using land and the fixed assets, GDP and the degree of urbanization in 2001—2008 in Shandong province are analyzed. It is showed that city construction using land has the closest relation with the GDP. The correlation rate is 0.92 , then followed by the urbanization rate with the correlation rate as 0.88. Among three indicators, it has the lowest correlation with fixed assets investment as 0.70. It shows that economic development is the main driving force in the expansion of urban construction using land.