山东省湿地类型及湿地环境地质问题分析

Analysis on Types and Environmental and Geological Problems of Wetlands in Shandong Province

摘要:

山东省湿地资源丰富，可分为自然湿地和人工湿地2类，自然湿地包括湖泊、海岸、沼泽、河口湾湿地，人工湿地主要为水稻田、水库、池塘湿地等，湿地面积约为1.71万km2。该文分析研究了山东省的湿地环境地质问题，并提出了工程措施和非工程措施2种防治措施。

Abstract:

Natural resources of wetlands are very rich in Shandong province. They can be divided into two types as natural wetland and artificial wetland. Natural wetlands are mainly composed of lakes, coastal areas, estuaries and wetlands in gulf, while artificial