Abstract:As showed by the evluation result by using superimposing index method with a parameter of giving a mark, present condition of underground water pollution in Tai′an city has been polluted badly. Rapid rising of macrocompositions, NO 3-, degree of hardness and TDS, and underground water pollution caused by environmentsal matters are major symbols of underground water pollution. It is controlled and effected by hydro-geological structures, rivers holding dirty matters, useless water irrigation and underground water exploitation. Underground water pollution is the result of human being′s activities.