泰安市地下水管理模型初探

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE MANAGEMENT MODEL OF GROUND WATER IN TAIAN CITY

摘要:

十余年来,由于超量开采岩溶水资源,致使泰安市区出现了地面塌陷、地裂缝、岩溶水污染等一系列环境地质问题。本文介绍了以抑制该类问题发生、发展为约束条件的地下水管理模型的建立方法,通过运转管理模型,作出泰安市区岩溶水的最优开采量,并通过与开采现状的对比,说明目前岩溶水开采的极不合理性。

Abstract:

Qverexploitation of karst water over the past ten years has caused a series of environmental geological problems, such as land collapse, surface cracking and karst water pollution in Taian City proper. In the paper, the method for establishing underground water management model with constraints to prevent such problems from occurring and developing was explained. The optimum exploitable yield of groundwater from the city Proper was obtained by running the management model and, finally, the extreme irrationa...